Wednesday, July 26, 2006

WEEK 9 finally

Finally, after 2 weks, the blogger site and blogspot.com have started working.
My last week in HLL Orai, was full of final analysis of the cooling system, along with the preparation of the final report and presentation. the report took most of tuesday and wednesday and friday morning, while as the pesentation was made on thursday. I also had my appraisal with my tutor which went off well, and i gav my final presentation on 14th July 2006, and that ended my internship at HLL Orai.
It has been quite a journey, with new learnings in technical and people management skills, along with some new knowledge on soap manufacturing in detail, and how a company like HLL works in brief.
The experience has ben a memorable one.

Sunday, July 09, 2006

WEEK 8

This week was spent in the study of the DFA plan cooling system. The cooling system has been having its own share of problems due to high temperature in Orai. This week I made the design template for calculations of the DFA plant, i.e. the heat and mass transfer calculations. The template showed that there were some problems in the plant, which I reported to my project in charge. Then I had to contact the suppliers of various pumps in the plant, to get the pump curves, while in the mean time, I searched the net on information about reading the pumps. I also had to go around the plant to get the ratings of the various pumps and motors, in order to find their respective efficiency and flow rate curves. I also took readings for the DFA plant in various conditions and parameter variations, like for normal running condition, by putting 100% o flow through Barometric PHE and then through SHE, in order to find the flow rates in these conditions. The readings were tabulated for future use, and calculations showed that there was some problem in the cooling tower pumps, which gave the wrong power readings, which led to absurd results from the performance curves. The wek thus went by with data collection fom various parts of the DFA plant, and calculations fo HMT in the plant cooling system, which gave some irregularities, especially in measurement of power from the pumps and then deciphering it using the pump characteristic curves.

Sunday, July 02, 2006

WEEK 7 IN HLL ORAI

Time has been flying by, and now week 7 has ended during my summer training here at Orai. This was a very eventful week for me, and for the factory as well. This week, the factory was visited by Mr. Doug Baillie, the CEO of HLL, Mr. Dhaval Buch, the ED of Supply Chain in HLL, and Mr. Jayakumar, the GM operations North in HLL. Their visit was an important one for the factory, and the entire factory had geared up to welcome the visitors, withal the charts and production data etc, which also updated and the latest versions put on. Also presentations were made to brief the CEO about the factory, its strategic location for HLL, and the production and compliance data. I had the opportunity to meet these people in the evening during the dinner, and was very impressed by the cool, calm laid back attitude of the people who among themselves manage over Rs. 12000 Crores worth of empire. On my projects side, the week began with me making a CP for the glycerine plant automation. I had already gone through the glycerine plant P & ID and had also studied and made the logics involved in the system, so I had an idea of how the system would work once it is automated and how it would benefit the company to make it a continuous process instead of the current batch mode. It would improve the steam economy and to meet the current requirements, the plant would be required to operate only 5 days a week in the continuous mode, instead of current situation of 7 days a week in batch mode, this would happen due to better evaporation rate of sweet water obtained due to instrumentation and accuracy obtained in the automated plant. On Wednesday, I was given another project, which would involve heat and mass balance on the entire cooling circuit of DFA, which included the intercooler circuit and the cooling tower circuit, as the factory had been experiencing problems with the cooling of DFA plant, which had even resulted in shutting down of DFA plant for one day in between, so my task was to analyze the cooling tower and ICW circuit and to find out the heat balance, and the possibly the reasons why the system was not working. During this week, I took the temperature readings wherever possible on the ICW circuit in various conditions, like normal running condition, in morning as well as evening, in various conditions like with the make up water on, without the make up water on, with the entire barometric water through the PHE (primary Heat Exchanger) and through the SHE etc. I was also explained the vacuum system in the DFA plant, which included the steam ejector system (dual) along with the barometric circuit, which would give the required vacuum in the system, this also involved a study of the condensable as well as the non condensable load in the system. The vacuum system uses the steam ejectors which in a way use the Bernoulli’s principle in evacuating air out of the system, i.e. the ejectors are like C-D nozzles, and when the steam passes through it, the velocity increases, and the pressure decreases, and since everything flows from high to low pressure, the gases are sucked out of the system by the ejectors, and that is how the system works.
Now this week was completed with entire set of data collection, which I had to compile, the next week would be the heat and mass balance of the system, and then analyzing the week points, and their reasons.
On the personal front, the week was again busy with work during the day, and badminton sessions at the night, which have now become a regular feature of late nights here.